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基于子空间辨识的DOA和频率联合估计算法

Keywords: 子空间辨识,波达方向估计,频率估计,联合估计,总体最小二乘

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Abstract:

针对阵列信号波达方向(DOA)和频率联合估计计算量大、参数配对较困难等问题,提出了一种基于子空间辨识方法的DOA和频率联合估计算法.该算法构造了一个特殊的状态空间模型,并通过选取辅助矩阵来抑制噪声.由子空间辨识方法得到广义可观测矩阵的估计值,再利用总体最小二乘(TLS)方法得到系统矩阵的估计值,由系统矩阵得到DOA和频率的估计值.该方法具有参数自动配对和计算量小的特点.计算机仿真验证了该算法的有效性.

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