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有限厚混凝土靶内部爆炸震塌贯穿研究

Keywords: 内部爆炸,临界震塌厚度,失效,层裂,混凝土靶

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Abstract:

设计了8种不同埋深的装药在混凝土靶内部爆炸,通过调整装药量,研究有限厚度混凝土靶背面的临界震塌条件.试验得到了一定装药条件下有限厚混凝土靶的临界震塌厚度和相应的临界装药量.通过量纲分析理论对试验数据进行了归一化处理,并得到了量纲一的临界震塌厚度与装药长径比(量纲一的装药量)之间的关系.分析表明,当装药密度和装药直径一定时,有限厚混凝土靶的临界震塌厚度随着装药量(装药长度)的增加而呈现非线性递增趋势;当装药长径比大于5时,临界震塌厚度的增加趋势明显减慢,一定装药直径下混凝土靶存在极限临界震塌厚度.

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