全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
矿床地质  2011 

大陆天然气水合物的资源开发与环境研究刍议

Keywords: 地质学,天然气水合物,大陆水合物,水合物的开采

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

天然气水合物分为大陆型和海洋型两大类。大陆型天然气水合物矿床常赋存于永久冻土带,如西伯利亚,加拿大北部,阿拉斯加。近年来,中国在青海木里的冻土带也发现了天然气水合物,它们赋存在1000m深的砂岩和泥岩层中。大陆天然气水合物的资源量是相当巨大的,估计约为(1~7.4)×1014m3甲烷。现在科学家已经研究出从冻土带水合物中开采甲烷的技术和方法,主要有降压开采法、热激开采法和试剂注入开采法3种,其中,降压开采法被认为是较经济有效的。

References

[1]  Max M D;Johnson A H;Dillon W P,Economic geology of natural gas hydrates,Netherlandss:Springer,2006.
[2]  Makogon Y F,Hydrates of hydrocarbons,Penn Well,Tulsa:Publishing Co,1997.
[3]  Makogon Y F,Natural gas hydrates:The state of study in the USSR and perspectives for its use,Toronto,Canada,1988.
[4]  Krason J;Ciesnik M,Geokogical evolution and analysis of confirmed or suspected gas hydrates localities:Gas hydrates in the Russian literature[DOE/MS/21181-1950],US Dept.of Energy,1985.
[5]  Mims C,New discovered methane hydrate reserves deep in the ocean show promise for mining,2009.
[6]  Mclver R D,Long term energy resources,1981.
[7]  McDonald,The role of methane clathrates on past and future climate,Climatic Change,1990.
[8]  祝有海,张永勤,文怀军,卢振权 贾志耀 李永红 李清海 刘昌岭 王平康 郭星旺.青海祁连山冻土区发现天然气水合物[J].地质学报,2009(11)
[9]  施雅风,中国冰川与环境,北京:科学出版社,2000.
[10]  蒋国盛;王达;汤凤林,天然气水合物的勘探与开发,武汉:中国地质大学出版社,2002.
[11]  黄朋;潘桂棠;王立全;胡宁静.青藏高原天然气水合物资源预测[J].地质通报,2002(11)
[12]  Zhu Y H;Zhang Y Q;Wen H J;Lu Z Q Jia Z Y Li Y H Li Q H Liu C L Wang P K and Guo X W,Gas hydrates in the Qilian mountain permafrost,Qinghai,Northwest China,Acta Geologica Sinica,2009(ll).
[13]  Zhou Y W;Guo D S;Qiu G Q;Cheng G D and Li S D,Permafrost of China,北京:科学出版社,2000.
[14]  Sloan E D;Koh C A,Clathrate hydrates of natural gases,Boca Paton,London,New York:CRC Press,2007.
[15]  Shi Y F,Glaciers and environment of China,北京:科学出版社,2000.
[16]  Kennedy M J;Christie-Blick N;Sohl L E,Are Proterozoic cap carbonates and isotopic excursions a record of gas hydrate destabilization following Earth\'s coldest intervals,Geology,2001.
[17]  Jiang G S;Wang D;Tang F L,Prospecting exploratiom and exploitation of natural gas hydrates,Beijing:China University of Geosciences Publisbing House,2002.
[18]  Huang P;Pan G T;Wang L Q;Hu N J,Prospect evaluation of gas hydrate recources on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,Geological Bulletin of China,2002(11).
[19]  Dobrynin V M;Korotajev Yu P;Plyuschev D V,Long term energy resources,1981.
[20]  更多...
[21]  Dallimore S R;Collett T S;Uehida T,Overview of science program,JAPEX/JNOC/GSC Mallik 2L-38 gas hydrate research well,Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin,1999.
[22]  Crason J,Messoyakh gas field(West Siberia),Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences,2000.
[23]  Collett T S,Natural gas hydrates of Brudhoe Bay and Kunrakuk River area North Slope,AIaska,American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin,1993(05).
[24]  周幼吾;郭东胜;邱国庆;程国栋 李树德,中国冻土,北京:科学出版社,2000.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133