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矿床地质  2005 

大陆动力学演化与成矿研究:历史与现状

Keywords: 地质学,区域成矿作用,大陆动力学,海底成矿作用,大陆成矿,大陆增生,华南地区,综述

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Abstract:

地球动力学演化过程与成矿作用是当今矿床学研究的前沿。文章回顾了自20世纪60年代以来,有关大陆动力学演化与成矿的研究历史和当前的研究动向。综述了几个研究大阶段,即:海底喷流成矿作用、大陆边缘成矿作用、板内成矿作用及地质历史演化过程的大陆汇聚或增生与多期次成矿。同时,以华南地区为例,将大陆侧向和垂向增生作为切入点,阐述了华南世界级有色、稀有、贵金属成矿省在地质历史过程中的成矿作用,并提出在该成矿省进一步实现找矿突破的重要科学问题。

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