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基于小波包变换的船舶轴系轴心轨迹特征提取

, PP. 49-52

Keywords: 船舶轴系,小波包变换,轴心轨迹

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Abstract:

为实现通过轴心轨迹识别船舶轴系的工作状态,在船舶轴系轴心轨迹测试实验台上测试各轴承处水平和垂直的位移信号,应用小波包变换对各轴承处的轴心轨迹进行特征提取及分析.结果表明:实测船舶轴系轴心轨迹混乱,无法用于船舶轴系工作状态的识别;利用小波包变换提取的轴心轨迹呈清晰的香蕉形、椭圆形及外“8”字形,其中香蕉形和外“8”字形轴心轨迹刻画了转子不对中工作状态,椭圆形轴心轨迹刻画了转子不平衡工作状态.因此,小波包变换可用于船舶轴系轴心轨迹的提取,实现船舶轴系工作状态的识别.

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