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电化学  2014 

基于功能性纳米材料的新型电化学界面的构筑以及相关应用(英文)

DOI: 10.13208/j.electrochem.130884, PP. 219-233

Keywords: 功能纳米材料,电化学传感器,燃料电池,响应性材料,荧光光谱电化学

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Abstract:

由于独特的光、电、磁以及催化性质,功能性纳米材料的研究已经渗透到各个学科并在不同领域展示出潜在的应用前景,尤其是利用纳米材料构建功能性电极界面、研究其电化学行为并发展新颖的电化学纳米器件引起了了人们的广泛关注.本篇综述中,主要介绍作者研究小组在以功能性纳米材料构建新颖的电化学界面的最新进展,集中关注其在电化学传感器、燃料电池以及光谱电化学中的应用.这些纳米材料的应用极大地增强了电子转移、提高了电化学传感器的灵敏度以及燃料电池的催化效率.作者也通过合成一些光谱匹配的荧光以及电致变色纳米材料构建新颖的荧光光谱电化学器件,同时在材料的合成组装、多重刺激响应体系以及多功能化进行探索.最后,作者对这类基于纳米材料的电化学器件的发展和应用予以展望.

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