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聚乙二醇干扰素联合利巴韦林治疗HCV6型感染者的临床疗效回顾性观察研究

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Keywords: 聚乙二醇干扰素,利巴韦林,丙型肝炎病毒,病毒学应答

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Abstract:

目的探讨HCV6型感染者的临床治疗方法。方法以聚乙二醇干扰素联合利巴韦林治疗HCV6型感染者为试验组,治疗2/3型感染者为对照组,纳入病例必须完成治疗24周且随访时间达到24周以上。分析2组基本资料特征,比较2组病毒学应答效果。结果纳入HCV6型感染者53例、2/3型感染者84例。HCV6型、2/3型感染者获得RVR比例分别是88.7%、89.3%,率差95%可信区间为:(-0.1139,0.1019);获得EVR的比例分别是94.3%、96.4%,率差95%可信区间为:(-0.0950,0.0530);获得SVR的比例分别是86.8%、90.5%,率差95%可信区间为:(-0.1476,0.0736);HCV6型、2/3型感染者RVR对SVR的阳性预测值分别为89.4%、93.3%,率差95%可信区间为:(-0.1436,0.0656);EVR对SVR的阳性预测值分别为88.0%、91.4%,率差95%可信区间为:(-0.1428,0.0748)。结论采用聚乙二醇干扰素联合利巴韦林治疗HCV6型感染者的疗效非劣于2/3型感染者,故HCV6型感染者推荐使用24周的标准联合抗病毒治疗方案。

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