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α-受体阻滞剂联合Cox-2抑制剂对Ⅲb型前列腺炎患者的疗效观察

, PP. 1166-1170

Keywords: Ⅲb型慢性前列腺炎,排粪造影,耻骨直肠肌痉挛

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Abstract:

目的观察α-受体阻滞剂联合Cox-2抑制剂对Ⅲb型前列腺炎(CPⅢb)的临床疗效,并结合其作用原理探讨CPⅢb的发病机制。方法从2012年9月至2013年9月期间在我院门诊就医的CPⅢb患者中,经排粪造影检查筛选合并耻骨直肠肌痉挛并完成随访的患者40例,分为单用α-受体阻断剂盐酸坦索罗辛(A组)和盐酸坦索罗辛联合Cox-2抑制剂塞来昔布组(B组),分别予以药物治疗,对治疗前及治疗2、4、6周进行IPSS评分,生活质量评分(QoL),依据症状改善评价疗效。结果耻骨直肠肌痉挛患者排粪造影表现为排便时耻骨直肠肌压迹直肠肠壁形成“鹅征”。对诊断伴有耻骨直肠肌痉挛的Ⅲb型前列腺炎患者,2组治疗效果在各期随访中均有一定程度的改善,患者IPSS尿频、尿急等症状分数明显降低(P<0.05),治疗评价对比B组患者IPSS评分以及尿频、尿急、尿不尽等分项评分和Qol均比A组改善明显(P<0.05)。结论联合使用Cox-2抑制剂缓解耻骨直肠肌痉挛可明显提高CPⅢb的治疗效果,提示耻骨直肠肌痉挛与CPⅢb患者下尿路症状的发生有关。

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