OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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突发性聋预后相关影响因素的分析
, PP. 1141-1145
Keywords: 聋,突发性,听觉丧失,预后,回顾性研究
Abstract:
目的探讨突发性聋预后的影响因素,以期做到突发性聋的早治疗。方法回顾性分析从2010年10月至2011年9月就诊于重庆医科大学附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科143例(共155耳)突发性聋患者的病历资料,单因素分析性别、年龄、发病到治疗时间、诱因、伴发症状、合并症、听力曲线类型、听力损失程度、治疗时间和治疗方案对治疗总有效率的影响,从而筛选得出对治疗总有效率有影响的因素,再将上述因素纳入进行多因素Logistic回归分析。结果纳入患者155耳,治疗总有效率69.0%。单因素分析结果显示发病到治疗时间、眩晕和听力损失程度3个因素的治疗总有效率差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析结果显示发病到治疗时间(P<0.0001)和听力损失程度(P=0.0294)是突发性聋预后的影响因素。结论突发性聋患者就诊时间越短,预后越好;轻度听力损失者,预后更好。
References
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