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半无限土体圆形隧道结构中地震波的传播

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-3026.2014.02.033, PP. 299-304

Keywords: 圆形隧道,SH波散射,边界条件,动应力集中因子,解析解

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Abstract:

基于弹性波的散射理论,研究了半无限土体内圆形隧道中土体对SH波的多重散射和动应力集中,采用波函数展开法和镜像法,将待解问题归结为一组无穷代数方程组的求解,得到了问题的解析解.作为算例,给出了衬砌附近动应力集中因子的数值解,分析了围岩的剪切模量、入射波波数、半无限土体边界到衬砌的距离等参数对动应力集中因子的影响.数值计算分析表明:围岩的剪切模量、入射波波数等是影响动应力集中因子的重要因素.本文的研究方法和数值结果有望为衬砌的地震评价提供理论依据.

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