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具有不同形貌的α-Fe2O3超细粒子可控制备

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-3026.2015.09.010, PP. 1260-1264

Keywords: 氧化铁,超细粒子,水热法,形貌,可控制备

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Abstract:

采用水热合成法,通过改变反应条件与表面活性剂的种类、添加量、铁源等,制备了具有不同形貌的Fe2O3超细粒子,并利用扫描电镜与X射线衍射仪等对Fe2O3粒子的形貌和尺寸及晶型结构进行了观察.研究表明:反应温度、反应时间、pH值和反应物添加量的比例等都会影响Fe2O3粒子的形貌和尺寸,通过调控添加剂种类等实验条件,获得了片状、立方体状、汉堡状、梭子状、长方体状、核桃状、六棱柱状、中空状等Fe2O3粒子的不同形貌,实现了对α-Fe2O3超细粒子形貌的可控制备.

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