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破碎硐室粉尘质量浓度分布规律的实验研究

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-3026.2015.07.030, PP. 1051-1055

Keywords: 破碎硐室,粉尘,相似准则,气固两相流,浓度分布

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Abstract:

为了解决破碎硐室粉尘质量浓度超标的问题,获取通风除尘设计的合理参数,根据相似原理,结合气固两相流的运动方程,导出了模拟破碎硐室粉尘运动的相似准则数,以西石门铁矿27#破碎硐室为原型,建立了破碎硐室相似模型,并对粉尘质量浓度分布规律进行了实验研究.研究结果表明:粉尘质量浓度在破碎机下料口附近区域内达到最大值,并以该区域为中心径向逐步降低.入口风速越大,矿石含水率越高,粉尘质量浓度越低,且当矿石含水率达到3.02%后,粉尘质量浓度基本不再降低;安装抽风除尘系统后,粉尘质量浓度基本保持在2mg/m3以内,平均除尘率高达90%以上.

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