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大豆科学  2009 

大豆根瘤侵染细胞发育中高尔基体的变化

DOI: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.04.0693

Keywords: 大豆根瘤,侵染细胞,高尔基体,细菌细菌周膜

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Abstract:

为了探讨高尔基体与细菌增殖和周膜扩展的关系,用电子显微镜研究了大豆根瘤侵染细胞发育中高尔基体的变化。结果表明:幼龄侵染细胞中有高尔基体,但在成熟和衰老的侵染细胞中却几乎没有这种结构。高尔基体随幼龄侵染细胞中细菌的增多而增多,它们主要位于细菌附近。这些高尔基体的生理活性较高,不断向周围的细胞质分泌含有纤维状物质的小泡,有的小泡还在向细菌运动。一些小泡位于细菌的周膜上,其附近细菌的周膜常向外形成隆起,并有纤维状物质出现在其中。由此说明,大豆根瘤侵染细胞中的高尔基体参与了细菌的增殖和周膜的扩展。

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