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大豆科学  2008 

栽培措施对高油大豆光合生理及产量的影响

DOI: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.06.0966, PP. 966-972

Keywords: 高油大豆,密度,施肥水平,播期,产量

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Abstract:

采用4因素4水平正交试验,研究了品种、密度、施肥水平、播期对高油大豆光合生理及产量的影响。结果表明:品种、密度、施肥水平、播期4因素通过影响高油大豆的叶面积指数、光合势、叶绿素含量的动态变化,进而影响高油大豆的产量。其中叶面积指数和光合势随着密度和施肥水平的升高呈上升趋势,随着播期的延迟而下降,而叶绿素含量则随着密度的升高而降低,但随着施肥水平的升高和播期的延迟呈上升趋势;施肥水平对高油大豆的产量影响最大,其中农大15751在5月3日播种,施肥量为300kg.hm-2,密度为45×104plants.hm-2时产量最高,达3788kg.hm-2。

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