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大豆科学  2015 

中外早熟大豆对大豆食心虫的抗性研究

DOI: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.02.0281, PP. 281-288

Keywords: 早熟大豆,大豆食心虫,抗虫性分析

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Abstract:

对来自中国、俄罗斯、加拿大、匈牙利、奥地利、德国、法国、波兰等20个国家的336份大豆材料进行大豆食心虫的抗性评价,鉴定筛选出高抗材料58份,抗性材料64份,抗虫材料占34.7%,主要来自中国和俄罗斯。大豆品种抗虫性与大豆品种农业性状进行相关分析,及不同地理生态区大豆资源的抗虫性结果表明:大豆品种抗虫性与与节数、单株粒数、单株粒重、百粒重、豆荚茸毛密度、种皮颜色呈显著相关,大豆植株矮小,籽粒小、豆荚荚毛少,种皮黑色的大豆品种抗虫性较好。

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