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大豆科学  2015 

大豆田昆虫对不同颜色趋向选择的差异性分析

DOI: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.02.0289, PP. 288-292

Keywords: 大豆田,昆虫,色板,趋向选择

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Abstract:

为研究不同颜色色板对大豆田各类昆虫的诱集效果,在田间测试了昆虫对10种颜色色板的趋向选择反应。结果表明:在大豆农田环境中,利用色板可诱集到258种节肢动物,分别隶属于昆虫纲9个目和蛛形纲1个目,其中浅绿色板和黄色板诱集种类数和个体数最多;不同颜色色板诱集到的昆虫类群组成略有差异,但对同翅目、双翅目和缨翅目昆虫均有较强的诱集力;不同昆虫对不同颜色的趋向反应存在差异。本研究初步筛选出诱集大豆田各类昆虫的最佳颜色,应用色板诱集技术于大豆田害虫绿色防控具有可行性和广阔前景。

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