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大豆科学  2014 

汕头口岸进口大豆疫情及检疫措施分析

DOI: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.06.0933, PP. 933-936

Keywords: 转基因大豆,外来有害生物,疫情,植物检疫,杂草,检疫对象

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Abstract:

对汕头口岸自2002年以来从美国、巴西、阿根廷和乌拉圭进口大豆检疫疫情情况进行了综合分析。结果表明:检获一类危险性病害有大豆疫霉病菌和小麦矮腥黑穗病菌;对检获杂草进行分科统计分析,检疫性杂草有8个科26种,一般性杂草有27个科247种。并对各原产地检获疫情情况与其他口岸进行比较分析,寻找汕头口岸检获疫情的差距和进步,认为通过登轮查验、过筛检疫、复合取样、收集疫情载体、定期监测和后续一些检疫措施可以提高进口大豆检疫的工作效率和疫情检出率,有效地防止疫情传入扩散。

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