全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

社区大气环境质量调查方法与风险响应对策――基于GIS的深圳市案例研究

, PP. 54-61

Keywords: 大气污染,社区调查,地理信息系统,深圳市

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

为了减轻日益严重的大气污染及其对公共健康的影响,迫切需要大气质量管理方面的立法,而科学合理的法律法规应当建立在对大气污染变化情况正确而充分的了解基础之上。深圳市环境保护监测站公布的年报是基于环境监测站点的数据的,但是,这些常被引用的数据因指示因子和站点空间分布的局限性而不够科学合理。在补充环境监测站点数据方面已经有过许多研究,这里提出了一种基于GIS的社区环境大气质量调查方法,并于2006年在深圳市进行了实验。通过实验定义了大气污染风险的9种类型及相应的应对办法,实验证明了该方法的可行性。

References

[1]  Fanou L A, et al.Survey of air pollution in Cotonou, Benin――airmonitoring and biomarkers[J].Science of the Total Environment.2006, 358: 85-96.
[2]  Langkulsen U, Jinsart W, Karita K, et al.Health effects of respirable particulate matter in Bangkok school children[J].International Congress Series.2006, 1294: 197-200.
[3]  Coils J J, Micallef A.Towards better human exposure estmiates for setting of air quality standards[J].Atmospheric Environment.1997, 31, 24: 4253-4254.
[4]  Shenzhen Environmental Protection Monitoring Center.The in troduction of the ambient air Moni-toring System in Shenzhen[M/OL].Shenzhen Environmental Protection Monitoring Center, Chinam.www.api-shenzhen.gov.cn.2000.
[5]  Chen Q F, Milburn R K, Karellas N S.Realtime monitoring of hazardous airborne chemicals: Astyrene investigation[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2006, B132: 261-268.
[6]  Gupta P, et al.Satellite remote sensing of particulate matter and air quality assessment over global cities[J].Atmospheric Environment, 2006, 40: 5880-5892.
[7]  Boeglin M L, Wessels D, Henshel D.An investigation of the relationship between air emis-sions of volatile organic compounds and the in cidence of cancer in Indiana counties[J].Environmental Research, 2006, 100: 242-254.
[8]  Vandenberg J J.The role of air quality management programs in improving public health: A brief synopsis[J].Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2005, 115(2): 334-336.
[9]  Desauziers V.Traceability of pollutant measurements for ambient airmonitoring[J].Trends in Analytical Chemistry.2004, 23(3): 252-260.
[10]  Liu X, Heilig G K, Chen J, et al.Interactions bewteen economic growth and environmental quality in Shenzhen, China’s first special economic zone[J].Ecological Economics, 2007, 62(3-4): 559-570.
[11]  Chang K.Introduction to geographic in formation systems[M].Beijing: Science Press, 2002.
[12]  Bortnick S M, Stetzer S L.Sources of variability in ambient air toxics monitoring data[J].Amtospheric Environment, 2002, 36: 1783-1791.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133