全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

基于三角模型的城市土地生态安全区域差异分析――以河南省为例

DOI: 1004-4574(2014)02-0021-10, PP. 21-30

Keywords: 城市土地,生态安全,三角模型,变异系数,河南省

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

城市土地生态安全是城市持续、健康发展的基础。针对河南省城市土地利用现状的特点,从经济可行性、社会接受性、生态合理性三方面建立了城市土地生态安全评价指标体系,利用构建的三角模型对河南省17个地市在2001年、2004年、2007年和2010年4个时间断面的城市土地生态安全水平进行了评价,并分析了其区域差异。结果表明:(1)河南省17个地市的城市土地生态安全性总体呈增大态势,但普遍不高,多处于弱安全区域;(2)各地市的社会接受性指数逆向发展,经济可行性指数稳步提升,生态合理性指数不断增大;(3)2001-2010年河南省城市土地生态安全呈两种趋势:一是一般安全趋势,并且持续提升,二是一般安全→很安全→一般安全波动趋势;(4)社会可接受性指数不均衡分布趋向明显,生态合理性指数和非经济可行性指数在各城市趋向均衡分布。

References

[1]  李景刚, 张效军, 高艳梅, 等. 基于改进熵值模型的城市土地集约利用动态评价――以广州市为例[J]. 地域研究与开发, 2012, 31(4): 118-123. LI Jinggang, ZHANG Xiaojun, GAO Yanmei, et al. Dynamic analysis and evaluation on the degree of urban land intensive use based on improved entropy model: a case of guangzhou city[J]. Areal Research and Development, 2012, 31(4): 118-123.(in Chinese)
[2]  肖自力, 周双超. 中国人口与可持续发展[M]. 北京: 中国人口出版社, 1998. XIAO Zili, ZHOU Shuangchao. Demographic Transition and Sustainable Development in China[M]. Bei Jing: China Population Publishing House, 1998. (in Chinese)
[3]  叶裕民. 中国城市化之路[M]. 北京: 商务印书馆, 2001. YE Yumin. Way to Urbanization in China[M]. Bei Jing: The Commercal Press, 2001. (in Chinese)
[4]  赵可, 张安录, 马爱慧, 等. 中国1981年-2007年经济增长与城市建设用地关系分析[J]. 资源科学, 2010, 32(12): 2329-2335. ZHAO Ke, ZHANG Anlu, MA Aihui, et al. An empirical analysis of the relationship between economic growth and urban construction land in china over the period 1981-2007[J]. Resources Science, 2010, 32(12): 2329-2335. (in Chinese)
[5]  方创琳, 张小雷. 干旱区生态重建与经济可持续发展研究进展[J]. 生态学报, 2001, 21(7): 1163-1170. FANG Chuanglin, ZHANG Xiaolei. The progress of ecological reconstruction and economic sustainable development in arid region[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2001, 21(7): 1163-1170. (in Chinese)
[6]  Gilliesa R R, Boxb J B, Symanzik J. Effects of urbanization on the aquatic fauna of the line greekwaters-hed, atlantaa satellite perspective[J].Remote Sensing of Environment, 2003, 24(4): 891-897.
[7]  Dumamski J. Assessing the sustainable of saskatchewan framing system . CLBRR Echnical Bulletin, 1994.ecosystem health// Ecological Integrity and the Management of Ecosystems. St Lucie Press, Boca Raton, FL(USA),1993:57-79.
[8]  Berrote R J,Zinck A. Criteria and indicators of agricultural sustainability at national level . Geo information for sustainable land management. ISSS/ITC, Enschede, Netherlands,1997.
[9]  李明月, 赖笑娟. 基于 BP 神经网络方法的城市土地生态安全评价――以广州市为例[J]. 经济地理, 2011, 31(2): 289-293. LI Mingyue, LAI Xiaojuan. Evaluation on ecological security of urban land based on BP neural network――a case study of guangzhou[J]. Eco-nomic Geography, 2011, 31(2): 289-293. (in Chinese)
[10]  刘庆, 陈利根, 舒帮荣, 等. 长株潭城市群土地生态安全动态评价研究[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2010, 19(10): 1192-1197. LIU Qing, Chen Ligen, SHU Bangrong, et al. Dynamic security assessment of land ecology in changsha-zhuzhou-xiangtan urban agglomeration[J]. Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 2010, 19(10): 1192-1197. (in Chinese)
[11]  蒙吉军, 赵春红, 刘明达. 基于土地利用变化的区域生态安全评价―以鄂尔多斯市为例[J]. 自然资源学报, 2011, 26(4): 578-590. MENG Jijun, ZHAO Chunhong, LIU Mingda. Regional ecological security assessment based on land-use change―a case study in ordos city[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2011, 26(4): 578-590. (in Chinese)
[12]  吴冠岑, 牛星. 土地生态安全预警的惩罚型变权评价模型及应用――以淮安市为例[J]. 资源科学, 2010, 32(5): 992-999. WU Guancen, NIU Xing. Application of an evaluation model based on punishing variable weight for early warning of land ecological security[J]. Resources Science, 2010, 32(5): 992-999. (in Chinese)
[13]  傅丽华, 谢炳庚, 张晔, 等. 长株潭城市群核心区土地利用生态风险评价[J]. 自然灾害学报, 2011, 20(2): 96-101. FU Lihua, XIE Binggeng, ZHANG Ye, et al. Ecological risk assessment of land use in core area of changsha-zhuzhou-xiangtan urban group[J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2011, 20(2): 96-101. (in Chinese)
[14]  Wang R S, Hu D, Li F, et al. Integrative ecological management for regional urbanization[M]. Beijing: China Meteorological Press, 2010: 111-119.
[15]  余健, 房莉, 仓定帮, 等. 熵权模糊物元模型在土地生态安全评价中的应用[J]. 农业工程学报, 2012, 28(5): 260-266. YU Jian, FANG Li, CANG Dingbang, et al. Evaluation of land eco-security in wanjiang district base on entropy weight and matter element model[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2012, 28(5): 260-266. (in Chinese)
[16]  余敦, 陈文波. 基于物元模型的鄱阳湖生态经济区土地生态安全评价[J]. 应用生态学报, 2011, 22(10): 2681-2685. YU Dun, CHEN Wenbo. Land ecological safety in poyang lake eco-economic zone: an evaluation based on matter-element model[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2011, 22(10): 2681-2685. (in Chinese)
[17]  徐美, 朱翔, 周军. 基于突变理论的湖南省土地生态安全格局分析[J]. 自然灾害学报, 2012, 21(6): 199-207. XU Mei, ZHU Xiang, ZHOU Jun. Analysis of land ecological security pattern of hunan province based on catastrophe theory [J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2012, 21(6): 199-207. (in Chinese)
[18]  XU Fuliu, ZHAO Shanshan, RICHARD W DAWSON, et al. A triangle model for evaluating the sustainability status and trends of economic development [J]. Ecological Modeling, 2006, 195: 327-337.
[19]  张健, 濮励杰, 陈逸, 等. 区域经济可持续发展趋势及空间分布特征[J]. 地理学报, 2007, 62(10): 1041-1050. ZHANG Jian, PU Lijie, CHEN Yi, et al. sustainability status and trends of regional economic development and their spatial distribution[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2007, 62(10): 1041-1050.(in Chinese)
[20]  赵艳, 濮励杰, 张健, 等. 基于三角模型的城市土地可持续利用评价――以江苏省无锡市为例[J]. 经济地理, 2011, 31(5): 810-815. ZHAO Yan, PU Lijie, ZHANG Jian, et al. Triangle model evaluation of urban land sustainable use―a case study of wuxi,jiangsu[J]. Economic Geography, 2011, 31(5): 810-815. (in Chinese)
[21]  张健, 濮励杰. 广西崇左市可持续综合发展及对策初探[J]. 地理研究, 2008, 27(4): 938-948. ZHANG Jian, PU Lijie. Preliminary study on the integrated sustainable development of chongzuo city in guangxi[J]. Geographical Research, 2008, 27(4): 938-948. (in Chinese)
[22]  苏飞, 张平宇. 大庆市城市经济系统可持续性评价[J]. 中国人口?资源与环境, 2009, 19(6): 154-159. SU Fei, ZHANG Pingyu. Sustainability assessment of urban economic system based on extractive petroleum industry:a case study of daqing city[J]. China Population Resources and Environment, 2009, 19(6): 154-159. (in Chinese)
[23]  史兴兴, 冯忠江, 刘云亮. 基于三角模型的河北省正定县土地利用效益评价[J]. 水土保持通报, 2012, 32(2): 206-210. SHI Xingxing, FENG Zhongjiang, LIU Yunliang. Evaluation of land use efficiency in zhengding county of Hebei province based on triangle model[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2012, 32(2): 206-210. (in Chinese)
[24]  李佳, 雷国平, 崔明哲, 等. 基于三角模型的矿业城市土地利用可持续性评价[J]. 水土保持研究, 2012, 19(5): 196-201. LI Jia, LEI Guoping, CUI Mingzhe, et al. Evaluation of mining-oriented urban land use sustainability based on triangle model[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2012, 19(5): 196-201. (in Chinese)
[25]  荀文会, 刘友兆, 王雨晴. 基于熵权物元可拓模型的耕地可持续利用研究―以江苏省为例[J]. 农业现代化研究, 2006, 27(5): 372-376. XUN Wenhui, LIU Youzhao, WANG Yuqing. Sustainable utilization of cultivated land based on information entropy and matter-element model-a case study of jiangsu province[J]. Research of Agricultural Modernization, 2006, 27(5): 372-376. (in Chinese)
[26]  邓慧慧. 基于广义熵指数对十大城市群经济发展差异的分析[J]. 城市发展研究, 2012, 19(4): 55-59. DENG Huihui. Spatial analysis on the regional economic disparities in the ten megalopoleis of china[J]. Urban Studies, 2012, 19(4): 55-59. (in Chinese)

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133