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地震滑坡涌浪作用下重力坝的损伤分析

DOI: 10.13577/j.jnd.2015.0503, PP. 19-26

Keywords: 滑坡涌浪,重力坝,损伤分析,地震动

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Abstract:

滑坡所造成的涌浪极易对坝体造成严重的损坏,如果在地震作用时发生滑坡涌浪将会额外增大高坝破坏的风险。通过分析,选择了合理的涌浪压力计算方法,以Koyna混凝土坝为例探讨了地震滑坡涌浪作用下坝体的损伤破坏情况。数值分析结果表明,在同样的涌浪高度情况下,发生在地震过程中不同时刻的涌浪对坝体的影响程度不同,在最不利组合情况下,涌浪压力对坝体上游面的破坏要远大于单纯地震动的影响。

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