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面向数字地球的虚拟现实系统关键技术研究

DOI: 10.11834/jig.20020238

Keywords: 数字地球,虚拟现实,纹理映射,ActiveX构件,虚拟地球系统,VES

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Abstract:

研究了面向数字地球的虚拟现实系统关键技术,提出了多层场景引擎(MLSE)、视点相关动态多分辨率地形模型(VDDMTM)和ActiveX构件网络模型。MLSE采用层机制集成多元数据,实现场景绘制和交互。VDDMTM基于四叉树表示多分辨率地形,并结合多分辨率纹理映射,根据视点位置对大规模地形实时简化,既提高了场景绘制速度,又保留了视点相关细节。网络模型采用基于Client/Server结构的ActiveX构件方案,既满足数字地球的建模特性,又支持标准的WWW浏览器。在此基础上开发了一个面向数字地球的原型系统-虚拟地球系统VES(VirtualEarthSystem),并用于虚拟永定河和喜马拉雅山。

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