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基于3维提升可分离小波变换的图像水印方案

DOI: 10.11834/jig.20070306

Keywords: 数字水印,提升小波,人类视觉模型,相对熵,最优检测

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Abstract:

鲁棒水印技术通常被用于版权保护和所有权声明等目的。许多提出的水印方案通常把水印嵌入在变换域内,如2维的DFT域、DCT域和DWT域以及3维的DCT域、WT域。前3个域主要被用于2维的图像载体,而后2个域主要被用于3维的视频载体和3维的图像载体。在本文中,一种基于3维提升可分离小波(3-DSWT)的灰度图像水印方案被提出。首先,通过之字扫描把灰度图像分解为3维的图像序列,然后使用3-DSWT变换这些图像序列。同时通过相对熵理论证明了3-DSWT变换系数符合广义高斯分布。为了平衡鲁棒性和不可感知性,新的适用于3维的人类视觉模型被重构并用于调整水印的嵌入强度。在水印的检测方面,最优检测器实现水印的盲检测。实验表明本方案对各种攻击是强鲁棒的。

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