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一种新的面向H.264低比特流的码率控制方法

DOI: 10.11834/jig.20090617

Keywords: H.264/AVC,码率控制,差图像直方图,时空域MAD预测模型

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Abstract:

JVT-G012算法存在两个不足:一是当存在快速运动或场景变换时,线性MAD(平均绝对偏差)预测法的效果变得很差;二是H.264存在更多的运动补偿模式,更多的比特用于非纹理数据的编码,而G012算法简单地采用已编码帧的非纹理数据来预测当前帧的非纹理数据,这种方法已不再有效。本文给出了一种基于宏块的差图像直方图法,并根据图像复杂度在编码单元之间合理分配比较率。同时提出了一种时空结合的MAD预测模型和一种更加灵活的非纹理数据的预测方法。实验结果表明,该方法能更加接近目标码率,并获得更高的视觉质量和PSNR。

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