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基于自适应粒子滤波器的物体跟踪

DOI: 10.11834/jig.20090120

Keywords: 粒子滤波器,自适应特征选择,跟踪,Boosting算法

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Abstract:

利用分类概念及粒子滤波理论,提出了一种基于自适应粒子滤波器的物体跟踪算法。将Boosting算法引入粒子滤波器,构建了自适应粒子滤波器,该方法首先利用背景信息和目标信息建立特征分类器,将分类器的输出结果作为粒子滤波系统观测的重要信息,进行粒子权值的计算,并在跟踪过程中不断更新特征分类器,从而自适应地更新粒子的权值。实验结果表明,该算法可以根据背景信息的不同自适应地选择特征,对于存在遮挡、形变及背景干扰等情况,依然可以很好地对目标进行稳定跟踪。

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