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由抖动图象序列建立自然环境三维真实感全景模型

DOI: 10.11834/jig.199809219

Keywords: 基于图象的VR,图象稳定,外极面图象,全景图象,分层表示

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Abstract:

由真实环境中的现场图象进行三维环境建模是目前国际上研究的热点问题。本文依据合理的运动模型,提出和实现了由包含抖动的摄像机运动下的图象序列建立3D环境全景模型的两步法。首先通过运动滤波和运动分解获得运动稳定的图象序列,然后采用无特征提取的时空纹理方向精确估计、深度边界确定和遮挡恢复算法,建立全局自然景物的真实感三维环境模型。提出了2种三维全景图象的表示方法,即非阵列方式深度分层区域表示和阵列方式的深度分层布景表示,可用于机器人全局定位的自然路标提取和真实环境虚拟再现的图象合成。该研究推广和结合了外极面图象的

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