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一种对残养帧的四叉树分解编码算法

DOI: 10.11834/jig.200107143

Keywords: 视频编码,四叉树分解,图象编码,残差帧,运动估算,运动补偿

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Abstract:

为了克服在低比特率下的块效应,并适应实时编、解码的需要,提出了一种对残差帧的四叉树编码算法,该算法首先采用OBMC的方法生成预测帧以有效消除块效应,并针对残差帧的统计与视觉特性,对每个2×2的小块取灰度平均值作为最小编码单位,然后用四叉树分解方法来大致标记均值大于某阈值的块的位置,并以标量量化和自适应算术编码器编码其灰度值.与基于变换的编码方法相比,该算法简单、高效,码率低,解码质量高,是一种实时的编、解码算法.

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