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彩色汽车图象牌照定位新方法

DOI: 10.11834/jig.20010488

Keywords: 彩色边缘检测,牌照识别,智能交通系统,汽车牌照定位,模式识别,计算机视觉,彩色图象,图象分割

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Abstract:

汽车牌定位是一个公认的较难解决的图象侵害问题。目前已经实现的分割主要局限于灰度图象,且定位效果仍易受阴影和光照等条件的影响。为解决彩色图象牌照定位问题,提出了彩色图象边缘检测算子ColoPrewitt和彩色边缘检测与区域生长相结合的牌照定位算法ColorLP,其充分利用了颜色信息和牌照特点。ColoPrewitt算法简单,全面作用在颜色空间的3个分量上,在彩色牌照定位的边缘检测中具有传统算子无法比拟的优势,实验表明,检测出的牌照区域完整,且与背景易于进一步剥离,由此可见,ColorLP定位牌照区域准确率高,适用于任意背景、位置和光照下的牌照定位,且通过性较好。

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