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基于关系矩阵的快速嵌入零树小波图像编码算法

DOI: 10.11834/jig.2005011247

Keywords: 图像编码,嵌入零树小波,逐次逼近量化,关系矩阵

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Abstract:

为了快速获得更好的图像复原质量,提出了一种基于关系矩阵的快速嵌入零树小波(EZW)图像编码算法。该算法的基本工作步骤为:(1)对原始图像进行小波分解;(2)对最低频小波子带进行DPCM编码;(3)对所有高频子带系数构造零树结构;(4)首先确定初始阈值,并构造小波系数的关系矩阵,然后结合关系矩阵对高频子带系数进行逐次逼近量化编码。实验结果表明,该算法具有较好的图像复原质量和较快的编码速度,整体性能明显优于EZW方案(特别是低比特率下)。

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