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优化的区域增长InSAR相位解缠算法

DOI: 10.11834/jig.2006010230

Keywords: 2维相位解缠,干涉合成孔径雷达,边缘提取,区域增长,遗传算法

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Abstract:

在区域增长的干涉合成孔径雷达(InSAR)相位解缠算法中,种子的选择和种子相位值的确定是之一.本文研究了优化的区域增长2维相位解缠方法,包括合适的种子选取和种子相位值的优化处理,提出了将干涉相位图中相位跳变导致的边缘曲线作为种子,通过分析边缘曲线之间的相邻关系,基于遗传算法优化种子的相位值.仿真结果表明,该算法的计算量与干涉相位图的像素点数成近似线性关系,同时由于该算法属于局部算法,可以通过并行处理进一步提高计算效率.优化的区域增长2维相位解缠算法与其他2维相位解缠算法相比较,其解缠后的相位条纹与原始干涉相位图相位条纹的一致性非常好.该算法的处理结果与最小成本网络流相位解缠法相当,但其计算量却远远小于最小成本网络流相位解缠法的计算量.

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