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催化学报  2011 

Synthesis,Characterization,andCatalyticActivityofNanocrystallineLa1-xEuxFeO3duringtheCombustionofToluene

DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(10)60257-4, PP. 1465-1468

Keywords: perovskite,sol-gel,europium,volatileorganiccompounds,catalyticoxidation

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Abstract:

?NanostructuredLaFeO3andsubstitutedLa1-xEuxFeO3(x=0.1,0.15,and0.2)perovskitesweresynthesizedbysol-gelauto-combustionandtheiractivitiesduringthecombustionoftoluenewereevaluated.Thestructureandphysico-chemicalpropertiesoftheperovskiteswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction,Fouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy,scanningelectronmicroscopy,andBETsurfaceareaanalyses.Thecompoundswerecrystallizedasaperovskitephasewithanorthorhombicstructure.Themeanparticlesizeoftheperovskitesincreasedwithanincreaseineuropiumloadingwhilethespecificsurfaceareadecreased.CharacterizationdataconfirmedthatatotalinsertionofEuintoLaFeO3occurredatx≤0.15.However,Eu2O3segregationoccurredtosomeextentespeciallyatx>0.15.ThecatalyticactivityofthecatalystsincreasedsubstantiallywithanincreaseinEusubstitutionintheevaluatedrange.

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