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催化学报  2011 

RareEarthOxide-TreatedFullereneandTitaniaCompositeswithEnhancedPhotocatalyticActivityfortheDegradationofMethyleneBlue

DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(10)60258-6, PP. 1457-1464

Keywords: fullerene,yttrium,titania,visiblelight,methyleneblue

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Abstract:

?Rareearthoxide-treatedfullereneandtitaniacomposites(Y-fullerene/TiO2)werepreparedbythesol-gelmethod.Theproductshadinterestingsurfacecompositions.X-raydiffractionpatternsofthecompositesshowedthattheY-fullerene/TiO2compositescontainedasingleandclearanatasephase.Thesurfacepropertieswereobservedbyscanningelectronmicroscopy,whichgaveacharacterizationofthetextureontheY-fullerene/TiO2compositesandshowedahomogenousdistributionoftitaniumparticles.Theenergy-dispersiveX-rayspectrashowedthepresenceofCandTiwithstrongYpeaks.ThecompositeobtainedwasalsocharacterizedwithtransmissionelectronmicroscopyandUV-Visspectroscopy.ThephotocatalyticresultsshowedthattheY-fullerene/TiO2compositeshadexcellentactivityforthedegradationofmethyleneblueundervisiblelightirradiation.ThiswasattributedtoboththeeffectsonthephotocatalysisofthesupportedTiO2bychargetransferbythefullerene,andtheintroductionofyttriumtoenhancephoto-generatedelectrontransfer.

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