Zhang Z Q. Valuation of ecosystem service and natural capital[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2001, (11): 1118-1926.
[2]
Wang L. Research progress on evaluating the ecosystem services of grassland[J]. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2006, 23(4): 50-54.
[3]
Yu G, Lu C X, Xie G D. Progress in Ecosystem Services of Grassland[J]. Resources Science, 2005, 27(6): 172-179.
[4]
Shi Y D, Li Y J, Yang D L. Evaluation on the Service Function of Hulunbeier Grassland Ecosystem[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2007, 26(6): 2099-2103.
[5]
Wang J, Wei Y M, Sun X Y. Effects of excessive grazing on grassland eco-system services valuation[J].Journal of Natural Resources, 2006, 21(1):109-116.
[6]
Li Z K, La X. Evaluation of Grassland Resources Value and Its Loss from Degradation in Tibet[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland, 2009, 31(2): 14-20.
[7]
Li T H, Li W K, Qian Z H. Variations in ecosystem service value in response to land use change in Shenzhen[J]. Ecological Economics, 2010, 69(7): 1427-1435.
[8]
Zhang Y F. Theoretical analyses on the validity and reliability study of CVM applying in ecosystem service valuation[J]. Ecological Economy,, 2007, (06): 34-37.
[9]
De Groot R S. A typology for the classification and valuation of ecosystem functions, goods and services[J]. Ecological Economics, 2002, 41(3): 393-408.
[10]
Ren J Z, Hu Z Z, Zhao J, et al. A grassland classification system and its application in China[J]. The Rangeland Journal, 2008, 30(2): 199-209.
[11]
Ren J Zh, Liang T G, Lin H L, et al. Study on grassland's responses to global climate change and its carbon sequestration potentials[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2011, 20(2): 1-22.
[12]
Liang T G, Feng Q S, Cao J J, et al. Changes in global potential vegetation distributions from 1911 to 2000 as simulated by the Comprehensive Sequential Classification System approach[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012, 57(11): 1298-1310.
[13]
Liang T G, Feng Q S, Yu H, et al. Dynamics of natural vegetation on the Tibetan Plateau from past to future using a comprehensive and sequential classification system and remote sensing data[J]. Grassland Science, 2012, 58(4): 208-220.
[14]
Lin H L, Zhao J, Liang T G, et al. A classification indices-based model for net primary production (NPP) and potential productivity of vegetation in China[J]. International Journal of Biomathematics, 2012, 5(3): 1-12.
[15]
Lin H L, Feng Q S, Liang T G, et al. Modelling global-scale potential grassland changes in spatio-temporal patterns to global climate change[J]. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, 2013, 20(1): 83-96.
[16]
Lin H L, Zhang Y J, Liang T G, et al. Spatio-temporal dynamics on the distribution, extent and Net Primary Productivity of potential grassland in response to climate changes in China[J]. Rangeland Journal, 2013, 35(4): 409-425.
[17]
Feng Q S, Liang T G, Huang X D, et al.Characteristics of global potential natural vegetation distribution from 1911 to 2000 based on comprehensive sequential classification system approach[J]. Grassland Science, 2013, 59(2): 87-99.
[18]
Lin H L, Zhang Y J. Evaluation of six methods to predict grassland net primary productivity along an altitudinal gradient in the Alxa Rangeland, Western Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Grassland Science, 2013, 59(2): 100-110.
[19]
Cai C C, Yin H. On the history of western philosophy value theory of subjective and objective - also on the general nature of value category[J]. Social Science Journal, 1998, (1): 18-23.
[20]
Hein L, van Koppen K, de Groot R S, et al. Spatial scales, stakeholders and the valuation of ecosystem services[J]. Ecological Econimics, 2006, 57(2): 209-228.
[21]
Wang Y, Xia W T, Liang T G. Spatial-temporal dynamics simulation of grassland net primary productivity using a satellitedata-driven CASA model in Gannan prefecture[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2011, 20(4): 316-324.
[22]
Fu B J, Su C H, Wei Y P. Double counting in ecosystem services valuation: causes and countermeasures[J]. Ecological Research, 2011, 26(1): 1-14.
[23]
Agbenyega O, Burgess P J, Cook M J, et al, Application of an ecosystem function framework to perceptions of community woodlands[J]. Land Use Policy, 2009, 26(3): 551-557.
[24]
Hu Z Z. The general situation of studie s on fore stappl icat ion of sludge[J]. Grassland and Turf, 2005,(1): 3-9.
[25]
Liu X Y, Long R J, Shang Z H Evaluation method of ecological services function and their value for grassland ecosystems[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2011, 20(1): 167-174.
[26]
Wang B, Li S N, Guo H. The Assessment of Forest Ecosystem Services Evaluation in Jiangxi Province[J]. Jiangxi Scienc, 2007, 25(5): 553-559.
[27]
Hein L, van Koppen K, de Groot R S,et al. Spatial scales, stakeholders and the valuation of ecosystem services[J]. Ecological Econimics, 2006, 57(2): 209-228.
Fu B J, Su C H, Wei Y P. Double counting in ecosystem services valuation: causes and countermeasures[J]. Ecological Research, 2011, 26(1): 1-14.
[30]
Agbenyega O, Burgess P J, Cook M J,et al, Application of an ecosystem function framework to perceptions of community woodlands[J]. Land Use Policy, 2009, 26(3): 551-557.
Li T H, Li W K, Qian Z H. Variations in ecosystem service value in response to land use change in Shenzhen[J]. Ecological Economics, 2010, 69(7): 1427-1435.
[46]
张翼飞. C V M评估生态服务价值的经济有效性和可靠性理论述评[J]. 生态经济, 2007, (06): 34-37.
[47]
De Groot R S. A typology for the classification and valuation of ecosystem functions, goods and services[J]. Ecological Economics, 2002, 41(3): 393-408.
[48]
Ren J Z, Hu Z Z, Zhao J,et al. A grassland classification system and its application in China[J]. The Rangeland Journal, 2008, 30(2): 199-209.
Liang T G, Feng Q S, Cao J J, et al. Changes in global potential vegetation distributions from 1911 to 2000 as simulated by the Comprehensive Sequential Classification System approach[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012, 57(11): 1298-1310.
[51]
Liang T G, Feng Q S, Yu H, et al. Dynamics of natural vegetation on the Tibetan Plateau from past to future using a comprehensive and sequential classification system and remote sensing data[J]. Grassland Science, 2012, 58(4): 208-220.
[52]
Lin H L, Zhao J, Liang T G, et al. A classification indices-based model for net primary production (NPP) and potential productivity of vegetation in China[J]. International Journal of Biomathematics, 2012, 5(3): 1-12.
[53]
Lin H L, Feng Q S, Liang T G, et al. Modelling global-scale potential grassland changes in spatio-temporal patterns to global climate change[J]. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, 2013, 20(1): 83-96.
[54]
Lin H L, Zhang Y J, Liang T G, et al. Spatio-temporal dynamics on the distribution, extent and Net Primary Productivity of potential grassland in response to climate changes in China[J]. Rangeland Journal, 2013, 35(4): 409-425.
[55]
Feng Q S, Liang T G, Huang X D, et al. Characteristics of global potential natural vegetation distribution from 1911 to 2000 based on comprehensive sequential classification system approach[J]. Grassland Science, 2013, 59(2): 87-99.
[56]
Lin H L, Zhang Y J. Evaluation of six methods to predict grassland net primary productivity along an altitudinal gradient in the Alxa Rangeland, Western Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Grassland Science, 2013, 59(2): 100-110.
People's Republic of China Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Department, National Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station. China grassland resources[M]. Beijing: China Science and Technology Press, 1996.
[60]
Chen B M. Chinese production capacity of agricultural resources and population carrying capacity[M]. Beijing: Meteorological Press. 2001.
[61]
Sun Zh G, Sun Ch M,Li J L, et al.Retrospect and prospect of carbon circle mechanism and carbon storage calculation of grassland ecosystem in China[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2011, 28(9): 1611-1616.
[62]
Westman W E. How much are nature’s services worth?[J]. Science, 1977, 197: 960-964.
[63]
Holdren J P, Ehrlich P R. Human population and the global environment[J]. American Scientist, 1974, 62(3): 282-297.
[64]
Costanza R, alph d’Arge, Rudolf de Groot, et al. The value of the world’s ecosystem services and natural capital[J]. Nature, 1997, 387: 253-265.
[65]
Pimental D, Wilson C. Economic and environmental benefits of biodiversity[J]. Bioscience, 1997, 47(11): 747-757.
[66]
Sutton P C, Constanza R. Global estimates of market and non-market values derived from nighttime satellite imagery, land cover, and ecosystem service valuation[J]. Ecological Economics, 2002, 41(3): 509-527.
[67]
Gren I M, Groth K H, Sylvén M. Economic values of Danube flood plains[J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 1995, 45(4): 333-345.
[68]
Dixon J. Analysis and management of watersheds[A]. In: Dasgupta P, Gorn-Mater K. The Environment and Emerging Development Issues[M]. Oxford: Clarendrom Press, 1997.
[69]
Tobias D, Mendelsohn R. Valuing ecotourism in a tropical rain-forest reserve[J]. Ambio-A Journal of the Human Environment, 1991, 20(2): 91-93.
[70]
Turner R K, van den Bergh J C J M, Soderqvist T. Ecological-economic analysis of wetlands: scientific integration for management and policy[J]. Ecological Economics, 2000, 35(1): 7-23.
[71]
Richard T W, Wui Y S. The economic value of wetland services: a meta-analysis[J]. Ecological Economics, 2001, 37(2): 257-270.
[72]
De mendonca M J C, Sachsida A, Loureiro P R A. A study on the valuing of biodiversity: the case of three endangered species in Brazil[J]. Ecological Economics, 2003, 46(1): 9-18.
[73]
Bandara R, Tisdell C. The net benefit of saving the Asian elephant: a policy and contingent valuation study[J]. Ecological Economics, 2004, 48(1): 93-107.
[74]
Chen Z X, Zhang X S. Value of Chinese ecosystem benefits[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2000, 45(1): 17-22.
[75]
He H, Pan Y Z, Zhu W L, et al. Measurement of terrestrial ecosystem service value in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2005, 16(6): 1122-1127.
[76]
Xie G D,Lu Ch X, Leng Y F,et al. Ecological assets valuation of the Tibetan Plateau[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2003, 18(2): 189-195.
[77]
Zhao T Q, Ou Y Z Y. Analyses on grassland ecosystem services and its indexes for assessment[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2004, 23(6): 155-160.
[78]
Zhao T Q, Ou Y Z Y, J L Q. Ecosystem services and their valuation of China grassland[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2004, 24(6): 1101-1110.
[79]
Xie G D, Zhang Y L, Lu Ch X. Study on valuation of rangeland ecosystem services of China[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2001, 16(1): 47-53.
[80]
Liu Q. Explore the ecological and economic value of China's grassland resources[J]. Sichuan Prairie, 1999, (4): 1-4.
[81]
Wang R J, Tan Zh H. Valuation of Chinese Grassland Ecosystem Services Using MODIS Data[J]. Chinese Journal of Grassland, 2007, 9(1): 50-53.
[82]
Jiang L P, Tan Zh H, Xie W. Estimation of Grassland Ecosystem Services Value of China Using Remote Sensing Data[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2007, 22(2): 161-169.
[83]
SCEP. Study of Critical Environmental Problems[M]. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1970.
[84]
Sun G. Ecosystem services and conservation strategy[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 1999, 10(3): 365-368.
[85]
Chen X S, Wei J P. Evaluation on Service Value of Ecological Function in Important Water-Supply Area of Yellow River in South Gansu[J]. Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology, 2007, 32(1): 28-30.
[86]
Xiao H, Ouyang Z Y, Zhao J Z ,et al.Forest ecosystem services and their ecological valuation一A case study of tropical forest in Jianfengling of Hainan island[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2008,11(4): 481-484.
[87]
Chen L, Ouyang Z Y, Wang X K, et al. Applications of contingent valuation method in evaluation of non-market values[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2006, (2): 610-619.
[88]
Xu L Z, Wu C S, Wang F F, et al. Testing reliability of the contigent valuation method:a case study on the tourism attraction non-use value[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2007, (10): 4301-4309.
Westman W E. How much are nature’s services worth?[J]. Science, 1977, 197: 960-964.
[94]
Holdren J P, Ehrlich P R. Human population and the global environment[J]. American Scientist, 1974, 62(3): 282-297.
[95]
Costanza R, alph d’Arge, Rudolf de Groot,et al. The value of the world’s ecosystem services and natural capital[J]. Nature, 1997, 387: 253-265.
[96]
Pimental D, Wilson C. Economic and environmental benefits of biodiversity[J]. Bioscience, 1997, 47(11): 747-757.
[97]
Sutton P C, Constanza R. Global estimates of market and non-market values derived from nighttime satellite imagery, land cover, and ecosystem service valuation[J]. Ecological Economics, 2002, 41(3): 509-527.
[98]
Gren I M, Groth K H, Sylvén M. Economic values of Danube flood plains[J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 1995, 45(4): 333-345.
[99]
Dixon J. Analysis and management of watersheds[A]. In: Dasgupta P, Gorn-Mater K. The Environment and Emerging Development Issues[M]. Oxford: Clarendrom Press, 1997.
[100]
Tobias D, Mendelsohn R. Valuing ecotourism in a tropical rain-forest reserve[J]. Ambio-A Journal of the Human Environment, 1991, 20(2): 91-93.
[101]
Turner R K, van den Bergh J C J M, Soderqvist T. Ecological-economic analysis of wetlands: scientific integration for management and policy[J]. Ecological Economics, 2000, 35(1): 7-23.
[102]
Richard T W, Wui Y S. The economic value of wetland services: a meta-analysis[J]. Ecological Economics, 2001, 37(2): 257-270.
[103]
De mendonca M J C, Sachsida A, Loureiro P R A. A study on the valuing of biodiversity: the case of three endangered species in Brazil[J]. Ecological Economics, 2003, 46(1): 9-18.
[104]
Bandara R, Tisdell C. The net benefit of saving the Asian elephant: a policy and contingent valuation study[J]. Ecological Economics, 2004, 48(1): 93-107.