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草业学报  2012 

根瘤菌接种对豌豆/玉米间作系统作物生长及氮素营养的影响

, PP. 43-49

Keywords: 根瘤菌,接种,豌豆,玉米,间作

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Abstract:

采用盆栽模拟试验,通过豌豆与玉米间作,并对单作和间作豌豆进行根瘤菌接种,研究了接种对豌豆结瘤固氮特性、豌豆及间作玉米的氮素吸收量、作物生长状况的影响。结果表明,间作及接种提高了固氮酶的活性;相对于间作不接种,间作接种根瘤菌ACCC16101(R1)和XC3.1(R2)后,根瘤重量增加了19.0%~120.4%;ACCC16101对间作作物的氮素吸收量及干物质积累量影响较小;间作接种XC3.1后,豌豆、玉米的氮素吸收量及干物质积累量显著增加,籽粒产量比间作不接种提高16.9%和19.1%,土地当量比也高于接种ACCC16101和不接种;XC3.1适宜在豌豆/玉米间作系统中接种。

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