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贵州省毕节市水资源生态承载力动态变化评价

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2015.02.17, PP. 77-84

Keywords: 环境工程,水资源生态承载力,因子分析法,熵权法,灰色关联法,environmentalengineering,waterresourcesecologicalcarryingcapacity,factoranalysis,entropyweightmethod,greycorrelationmethod.

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Abstract:

:?通过因子分析法筛选出一套相对完整的反映喀斯特地区水资源生态承载力动态变化趋势的评价指标体系,用熵权法对指标进行赋权,并通过构建灰色关联模型对贵州省毕节市2005-2010年的水资源生态承载力的状况作了客观的评价。结果表明:2005-2010年,毕节市水资源生态承载力相对较好,与最佳水平状况的关联度都保持在0.85以上,2007年的水资源生态承载力相对水平达到最高,此后水资源生态承载力便开始逐年下降,人口和经济发展是水资源生态承载力的两大压力因素。

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