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药用植物转录组研究进展

Keywords: 转录组,药用植物,分子生药学

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Abstract:

细胞或组织内全部的RNA转录本(RNAtranscripts)被称为转录组,其反映了基因在不同生命阶段、不同生理状态、不同组织类型以及不同环境条件下表达的情况。而药用植物转录组作为现今研究药用植物基因组最活跃的领域之一,可从整体水平了解细胞中基因表达情况及其调控规律。对转录组的研究将有助于解决基因进化、遗传育种以及生态等诸多方面的问题。该文以转录组的研究目标、发展历程和研究方法为基础,介绍了药用植物中转录组的研究现状及未来发展趋势,为分子生药学的研究提供更多基础数据。

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