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丹参及其主要成分保肝作用的研究进展

Keywords: 丹参,肝脏保护作用,丹参提取物,丹参酮ⅡA,隐丹参酮,丹参素,丹酚酸A,丹酚酸B

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Abstract:

丹参是临床最常用的中药之一,丹参的药效物质基础主要包括脂溶性的丹参酮类和水溶性的丹酚酸类.丹参具有"祛瘀止痛,活血通经,清心除烦"等传统功效.现代药理学研究表明,丹参及其主要成分具有保护心脑血管的作用.近来研究显示,丹参及其主要成分对四氯化碳、D-氨基半乳糖、醋氨酚、酒精等制备的肝损伤模型也具有明显的保护作用.该文对丹参的保肝作用及其机制进行系统总结与展望.

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