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中药枳实的研究进展

Keywords: 枳实,化学成分,指纹图谱,含量测定,药理活性,研究进展

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Abstract:

枳实CitrusaurantiumL.为常用中药,应用历史悠久,具有破气消积,化痰散痞的功效.该文就近年来枳实的化学成分、含量测定、药理作用等进行了全面综述,以期为其临床应用及产品开发提供依据.中药枳实资源丰富但种质资源复杂,不同地区采收时间各异,枳实其他成分的含量也各有不同,所以仅以单一成分为指标,并不能较好的反映药材和制剂的品质与疗效,在今后的质量评价中,应从多种成分进行综合评价.近年来,国内外学者对枳实的药理作用进行了广泛,取得了巨大进展,如若对枳实有效成分加以开发利用,发掘新药,将对传统中药枳实的开发有重要意义.

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