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欧盟《药物流行病学研究方法学标准指导手册》译介

Keywords: 欧盟,药物流行病学,药物警戒,方法学标准

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Abstract:

在药品上市后开展药物警戒活动成为世界各国药品监管机构最重要的工作之一。当前,药物警戒在中国日益受到政府、医药界和公众的重视。为了支持高质量的药物流行病学研究,并激励有益于患者和公众医疗健康的创新,欧盟药品管理局组织欧盟药物流行病学和药物警戒网络中心制定了《药物流行病学研究方法学标准指导手册》,作为欧盟药物警戒工作方法学的标准参考文件。该指导手册重点是从科学的角度提供方法学指导,对开展药物流行病学的法律背景和伦理要求、研究方案的一般考虑、研究问题的确立、数据采集方法、研究设计方法、统计和流行病学分析计划、质量控制和质量保证、不良事件的报告、信息交流等相关内容提出了方法学方面的具体指导性建议。该文拟对该指导手册的主要内容进行介绍,以期为我国的药物警戒工作提供相关的技术和方法学参考。

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