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多主体参与下企业技术创新模式动态选择研究

, PP. 151-158

Keywords: 突破性技术创新,渐进性技术创新,创新模式,多主体参与

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Abstract:

?多主体参与已经成为现代经济环境下企业创新活动的基本特征。为了明确各创新主体参对企业创新模式选择的影响。本文构建了一个包括供应商和顾客参与的创新模式选择博弈模型。对模型分析发现,根据企业选择的创新模式不同,可以形成三种竞争市场,采用演化博弈方法对模型均衡结果求解,得到以下结论:供应商和顾客参与能增加企业选择突破性技术创新模式的比重,减少选择渐进性技术创新比重,且这种影响随着市场中选择突破性技术创新比例增加而增加;当创新产品为价格弹性需求时,顾客参与更能促进突破性技术创新,当创新产品为价格非弹性需求时,供应商参与更能促进突破性技术创新,这与渐进性技术创新的结论截然相反。采用数值算例对结果进行分析,进一步验证了上述结论。本文的研究结论有助于揭示多主体参与对创新模式选择的影响,也对在多主体参与条件下,企业的创新资源配置这一创新的核心问题做出了一定的解释。

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