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基于多智能体的城市群政策协调建模与仿真

, PP. 89-98

Keywords: 城市群政策协调,群体行为互动,政策偏好演化,网络模型,多智能体

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Abstract:

?以城市群多政府互动与政策偏好演化为例,通过概念模型、数学模型和计算机模型的完整建模过程构建一个多智能体仿真模型,基于动力系统理论构建微观决策主体的偏好演化机制,基于复杂网络模型模拟宏观社会网络的拓扑演化规则,并对仿真模型和模拟结果进行效度和信度的检验。模拟实验探讨了全局交互周期比例、局部交互连接概率、行政/激励调控措施及其交叉作用对城市群政策协调演化的动态影响,并结合大样本模拟数据的统计分析,为促进城市群协调合作和区域一体化进程提供决策依据和政策参考,是多智能体建模与仿真(ABMS)在公共管理和政策领域的前沿拓展,提供了新的研究视角和方法论体系,也是政府组织模拟实验研究(行政学科计算化与实验化)的一次新尝试。

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