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TPLSPs竞争模式下的物流合同

, PP. 90-97

Keywords: 物流合同,博弈,努力水平,市场占有率

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Abstract:

?本文研究了一个客户企业与两个竞争的第三方物流服务提供商(TPLSP)、且两个TPLSPs的努力水平同时影响市场需求的模型。利用博弈理论,研究了存在两个TPLSP竞争时,系统集中决策、独立决策两种情况下,客户企业与TPLSPs的最优决策.探讨了TPLSPs的最优努力水平与其市场占有率、服务价恪、服务成本之间的动态关系,为了协调该模型,给出了客户企业与两个TPLSPs之间的收入共享与成本共担的组合合同,讨论了合同使得系统达到协调的条件;由系统协调条件可以看出,市场占有率越高的TPLSP越容易接受TPLSP分配客户企业收益比重较小的合同;证明了竞争能提高努力水平、提高客户订货量。

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