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冻融循环对压实黄土湿陷变形影响的过程和机制

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Keywords: 道路工程,压实黄土,试验研究,湿陷变形,季节冻土,冻胀,融沉

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Abstract:

？为研究冻融循环对压实黄土湿陷变形影响的过程和机制,对压实黄土进行补水条件下的冻融循环试验,测试了冻融循环前后压实黄土的温度、水分、变形、干密度、孔隙比和湿陷变形。结果表明:反复的冻融循环引起了压实黄土反复的冻胀和融沉变形,土样中水分不断增加且向中上部聚集,干密度减小,孔隙比增加,最终导致黄土湿陷变形增加;冻融循环和增湿作用引起的压实黄土结构疏松和强度弱化是黄土地基和路基湿陷变形增加的主要原因。研究成果为季节冻土区黄土湿陷产生的原因和机制研究提供了一种新的思路和解释,为黄土湿陷灾害防治提供了科学依据。

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