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串列双流线型断面涡激振动气动干扰试验

, PP. 51-57

Keywords: 桥梁工程,串列双流线型断面,风洞试验,气动干扰效应,涡激振动,均匀流

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Abstract:

?在均匀流场下,分别对不同间距比D/B、不同阻尼比条件下上、下游流线型断面涡激振动气动干扰进行了风洞试验研究,并将上、下游流线型断面涡激振动锁定区间、涡激振动振幅与单流线型断面进行了对比。结果表明:上、下游流线型断面涡激振动锁定区间不因D/B及阻尼比的影响而改变,上、下游流线型断面D/B和阻尼比对其涡激振动振幅有影响;上游断面涡激振动气动干扰效应主要受D/B的影响,当D/B≤3时,对上游断面涡激振动的干扰效应表现为增大效应;当D/B>3时,对上游断面涡激振动的干扰效应可忽略;下游断面涡激振动气动干扰效应主要受上游断面涡激振动振幅影响,当上游断面振幅较大时,其对下游断面干扰效应主要表现为抑制作用;当上游断面振幅较小时,其对下游断面干扰效应则表现为增大效应;随着双幅断面间距增加,干扰效应逐渐减弱。

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