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循环荷载特征对筋土界面剪切特性的影响试验

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Keywords: 道路工程,筋土界面,直剪试验,循环荷载,土工格栅,石英砂

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Abstract:

?采用大型结构面剪切仪进行了循环荷载作用下土工格栅与砂土的直剪试验,研究了法向循环荷载特征对土工格栅与石英砂界面剪切特性的影响。循环荷载的波形取余弦波、三角波、方形波3种,频率分别为0.01、0.05、0.1、0.5Hz,振幅选择25、50、75、100kPa四种。分析结果表明:法向循环荷载波形控制了剪应力的变化规律,但对界面的峰值剪应力影响不大;频率和振幅对界面剪应力有显著的影响,峰值剪应力随频率的增大而减小,随振幅的增大而增大;频率和振幅对砂土体积应变的影响明显,随着频率和振幅的增加,石英砂的体积应变由剪胀向剪缩过渡。

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