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考虑结构损伤的CFST拱桥极限承载力分析

, PP. 95-100

Keywords: 桥梁工程,钢管混凝土拱桥,有限元模型,结构损伤,双重非线性,极限承载力

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Abstract:

？为研究大跨度钢管混凝土拱桥在结构受到损伤情况下的极限承载力,以某特大桥为例,假定该桥在营运阶段主拱圈拱脚根部截面受到损伤,借助通用有限元程序ANSYS建立相应的空间有限元模型,研究过程中引入考虑套箍效应的钢管内混凝土本构关系,对该类桥型的拱脚关键部位损伤前后,在3种不同工况下极限承载力进行了对比分析,得出了相应的极限荷载系数、破坏模式以及荷载-位移曲线之间的关系。结果表明:在该类结构极限承载力分析过程中,非线性效应十分明显;关键部位的轻微损伤对该类结构的极限承载力有较为明显的影响,但不影响结构破坏的模式;在结构的极限承载力分析中,必须考虑几何与材料的双重非线性特性的影响。

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