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安装亮化灯具导致的斜拉桥拉索风致驰振流固耦合分析

, PP. 67-75

Keywords: 桥梁工程,拉索,风洞试验,驰振,风致振动,数值模拟

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Abstract:

?为了提出一种流固耦合分析方法用以模拟和分析风致振动现象,通过将拉索-亮化灯具系统的流场简化为相对来流有一定攻角的三圆柱串列模型,将系统振动模型简化为质量-弹簧-阻尼系统,采用SST湍流模型,结合特别设计的网格划分技术,应用ANSYSCFX软件及UserFortran工具自行开发结构动力分析程序,对特征长度相差较大的三圆柱系统之间气动干扰现象进行精确模拟。结果表明:提出的流固耦合分析结果成功再现了风洞试验现象;在风速大于18m·s-1时,下游钢丝绳受到的流体作用变得明显,体现出其改变拉索-灯具系统截面形式的作用,从而在机理上较好地解释驰振力的形成过程,验证了该方法的正确性,并可供类似研究参考。

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