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常用改性剂对沥青粘弹特性的影响

, PP. 7-15

Keywords: 道路工程,改性沥青,试验研究,粘弹特性,滞后环

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Abstract:

?为了准确评价常见改性剂对沥青粘弹特性的影响,采用动态剪切流变仪对90#沥青及在其基础上添加不同改性剂而制成的6种改性沥青进行了动态加载试验,从变形累积、弹性储能、粘性耗能、弹性比例、复合模量5个角度分析了改性效果,对90#沥青及2种复合改性沥青进行了应变扫描、温度扫描与时间扫描试验。结果表明:从能量角度评价沥青的粘弹特性可行、有效;芳烃油单独作用会极大地增加残余应变与耗散能;橡胶粉(或SBS)与芳烃油共同作用会大大提高弹性贮能能力;橡胶粉、SBS可大幅提高弹性比例,SBR次之;复合改性沥青具有优异的路用性能。

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