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基于含水率和温度变化的冻融黄土性能试验

, PP. 44-49

Keywords: 道路工程,黄土,试验研究,含水率,塑性指数,压缩模量,内摩擦角

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Abstract:

？为了解冻融作用对黄土路用性能的影响,以Q2黄土为研究对象,采用增湿法配制不同含水率试样,并在不补水条件下进行不同温度冻融循环后,分别开展液限、塑限、单轴固结及直剪试验,得出了Q2黄土液限、塑限、压缩模量、粘聚力及内摩擦角等物理力学指标与含水率、测试温度的关系。研究结果表明:天然含水率试样冻融后,塑性指数随测试温度降低而略有增大,土样压缩模量及抗剪强度随含水率增大而降低;测试温度对黄土力学性能的影响取决于试样的含水率,其中压缩模量随测试温度降低而降低,且其降幅与饱和度之间存在近似二次函数关系;当含水率小于临界值时,粘聚力随测试温度降低而增大,含水率大于临界值时粘聚力则减小;试样内摩擦角随测试温度的降低呈增大趋势,且含水率越大,内摩擦角的增幅越大。

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