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中国公路学报 2013

拉-压交变荷载下沥青混合料的疲劳性能

, PP. 15-19

董忠红,张扬,吕彭民

Keywords: 道路工程,沥青混合料,疲劳试验,疲劳性能,拉-压交变荷载

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Abstract:

？为了研究交变力学状态下沥青混合料的疲劳性能,开发专用加载设备,选择AC-25F和AC-16C两种材料作为研究对象,进行不同荷载级别和不同应力比下的疲劳试验,分析荷载级别和压应变对沥青混合料疲劳行为的影响,并建立考虑压应力影响的疲劳预估模型。结果表明:各种应力比下,沥青混合料疲劳寿命与拉应力呈对数线性关系,但压应力显著延长了材料的疲劳寿命。对于AC-25F,其在应力比为-0.5,-0.3,-0.1时的疲劳寿命分别为应力比0.1时的2.52倍、1.53倍和1.03倍;对于AC-16C,相应的疲劳寿命则分别为应力比0.1时的4.90倍、3.31倍和2.30倍;所建立的考虑压应力影响的疲劳预估模型可有效弥补现有模型仅考虑拉应力作用的缺陷,为路面结构设计和疲劳预估提供参考。

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