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水泥路面板芯样的压缩试验及流变特性

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Keywords: 道路工程,水泥路面,压缩试验,旧混凝土,流变分析

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Abstract:

?为了研究水泥路面在服役若干年后混凝土面板力学行为和技术性能的变化,并为水泥路面的结构设计、性能评价和养护维修等提供理论参考,在通车已达16年的水泥路面中钻芯取样,并在实验室制作了同标号水泥混凝土试件用以对比分析;将这2种新、旧混凝土圆柱体试件在3个加载速率下按照“简单加载至破坏”和“循环加载后至破坏”2种加载方式进行压缩试验。试验结果表明:新混凝土具有1个屈服应力,而旧混凝土则有2个屈服应力;在第一屈服应力的80%范围内和较高加载速率下,混凝土主要表现为线弹性,较低加载速率时才会表现出微量粘性;弹性模量的取值可采用“80%度量法”的割线模量;水泥路面板服役16年后,其抗压弹性模量和抗压极限应力分别衰减了约29%和56%。

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